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Numerical modeling of interactions between a flow slide and buildings considering the destruction process
Feng, Shi Jin1; Gao, Hong Yu1; Gao, L.2; Zhang, L. M.3; Chen, Hong Xin1
2019-10
Source PublicationLandslides
ISSN1612-510X
Volume16Issue:10Pages:1903-1919
Abstract

Flow slide is a flow-type landslide, which has high mobility and is destructive to the downstream infrastructures and buildings. In this study, a numerical method is presented to simulate the runout process of flow slide, and the interactions between flow slide and buildings on three-dimensional terrain considering the destruction process. In this proposed method, the flow slide is simulated by smoothed particle hydrodynamics (SPH) and the buildings are simulated by the finite element method (FEM). A node-to-surface contact algorithm is adopted to transfer displacements and contact forces between the flow slide and the buildings. An element erosion algorithm is adopted to simulate the destruction process. The method is validated using an analytical solution to dam break problem and the experimental results in two flume tests. A catastrophic flow slide involving building destruction is then simulated to further test the model performance. The flow depth, flow velocity, deposition area, and building damage degree are all reasonably simulated. The typical destruction process of buildings and patterns of the flow slide are also identified. The method will contribute to a better understanding of flow-structure interactions and is a promising tool for hazard analysis and mitigation.

KeywordFlow Slide Fluid-structure Interaction Landslide Numerical Simulation Sph-fem
DOI10.1007/s10346-019-01220-9
URLView the original
Indexed BySCIE
Language英語English
WOS Research AreaEngineering ; Geology
WOS IDWOS:000487283900006
Scopus ID2-s2.0-85068319008
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Document TypeJournal article
CollectionPersonal research not belonging to the institution
Corresponding AuthorChen, Hong Xin
Affiliation1.Key Laboratory of Geotechnical and Underground Engineering of Ministry of Education, Department of Geotechnical Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai, 200092, China
2.School of Civil Engineering and Environmental Sciences, University of Oklahoma, Norman, United States
3.Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Clear Water Bay, Hong Kong
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Feng, Shi Jin,Gao, Hong Yu,Gao, L.,et al. Numerical modeling of interactions between a flow slide and buildings considering the destruction process[J]. Landslides, 2019, 16(10), 1903-1919.
APA Feng, Shi Jin., Gao, Hong Yu., Gao, L.., Zhang, L. M.., & Chen, Hong Xin (2019). Numerical modeling of interactions between a flow slide and buildings considering the destruction process. Landslides, 16(10), 1903-1919.
MLA Feng, Shi Jin,et al."Numerical modeling of interactions between a flow slide and buildings considering the destruction process".Landslides 16.10(2019):1903-1919.
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